下面就是英语中常见的连系动词:1)动词be (作为连系动词,动词be在多数情况下是可以译作“是”的;切记作为连系动词的be和进行时态或被动语态中的be是不一样的,后者属于助动词,本身是没有意义的)2)表感官的连系动词 (look 看起来, sound 听起来, smell 闻起来,...
被动形式: He preferredto be assignedsome heavier work to do. 语法功能:表示与谓语动词同步发生 2) 完成形式:He pretendednotto have seenme. 被动形式:The book is saidto have been translatedinto many languages. 语法功能:表示发生在谓语动词之前 二)不定式常考的考点: 1)不定式做定语---将要发生 2)不...
英语专四完整语法专四必备语法 一、时态、语态 时态、语态需要掌握的要点: 1.表达将来时的形式: (1)在时间、条件、让步从句中,一般现在时代替将来时,但要注意区别从句的类型,如: I’ll tell him when you will ring again.我告诉他你什么时候再来电话。(宾语从句) 比较:I’ll tell him when you ring ...
专四语法题中经常会出现固定搭配,there is no doubt that..., not so much ... as, to the exclusion of, such as to, it is (high) time that +从句,as regard等等。记住这些就能得到分数! 真题&解析: 篇幅有限,常考考点还有副词、非谓语、关系词、从句、词义辨析等,最后几天,同学们可以看看那一块...
英语专四语法一些名称 Imperative mood祈使句request请求≈祈使句 Subjunctive mood虚拟语气 Dangling participle虚悬分词 Personal pronoun人称代词:包括属格和反身 Generic reference类指用法:定冠词a/an+名词单数”是表示“类指”/The +名词复数 Specific reference特指用法:定冠词the+名词单数或者加了定语修饰 Pronoun代词...
英语专四语法总结虚拟语气11与过去事实相反主had过去分词should第一人称would其它人称have过去2与现在事实相反一般过去式动词be用werewouldshouldcouldmight动词原型3与将来事实相反过去式或shouldwereto动原wouldshouldcouldmight动词原型2itishighaboutthetime谓语动词用过去式指现在或将来的情况表示早该做某事而现在已经有点...
语法考点之一:虚拟语气 考点1.If从句中的虚拟语气 1、与过去事实相反:从句sb haddone,主句sb would(should,could,might)+havedone; 2、省略if,从句的语序用到装,即将were,had或should移至主语的前面,但否定词not不前移。 3、与将来事实相反:从句sb did (should+do或were+todo),主句sb would (should,could,...
英语专四语法考点总结4单个的动词抽象名词形容词和副词多以近义词同义词的形式出现 一、语法部分考查重点 1、虚拟语气的考点为: would rather+that从句+一般过去时; It is vital/ necessary/ important/ urgent/ imperative/ desirable/ advisable/ natural/ essential+that+(should)动词原形; proposal/suggestion+that...
英语专四语法内容 一There be 结构 1. There be结构 There were very few people left when we got there. There have been many such incidents. Nearby there had been a fight in full progress. 也可以是情态动词 +be There can be very little doubt about his guilt. There may always be instances...
语言学中提到,“词素(Morpheme)是最小的语法单位,也是最小的语义单位。”《新编英语语法教程》中也提到英语语言结构在语法层面表现为(从小到大):词素、词、词组、分句、句子;在语篇层面表现为:句子、语段(或句群)、语篇。 简单的分类则是将英语语言结构分为五个层次:词(word)、短语(phrase)、句子(sentence)、段...