Define Meteorological station. Meteorological station synonyms, Meteorological station pronunciation, Meteorological station translation, English dictionary definition of Meteorological station. n. A facility or location where meteorological data are gat
Meteorological drought indicators used in the present model include: Annual rainfall, climate change, Coefficient variation (CV) of annual rainfall, climate, ratio of the number of arid years with SPI <-1 to the number of total years in each station, ratio of the number of vernal arid ...
and socioeconomic implications. While all these drought types have a climatological background, otheranthropogenic factorscan accelerate the impacts of these drought events on the hydrologic system. Historically, the Mediterranean had witnessed several catastrophic droughts, which forced local communities to ...
In addition to the immediate direct impacts of extreme weather events, there may be indirect repercussions, such as insurance losses. During the summer of 2003, European drought conditions caused crop losses of around US$13 billion, while an additional US$1.6 billion in damage was associated with...
Since the primary interest of this study is in accumulated rainfall deficits to address meteorological drought conditions, the Standardized Precipitation Index25 (SPI) based definition of meteorological drought with an averaging period of 1 month is used. Droughts are classified as moderate (SPI <...
SPI BASED SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF DROUGHT IN SINDH PROVINCE, PAKISTAN Lufft USA will present the new product sensation at booth 710 of the 96th Annual Meeting of the AMS (American Meteorological Society) in New Orleans, LA, US between January 10 and 14, 2016 for the first time. ...
is 15.9%, while for extreme droughts (SPI ≤ − 2), it is 2.3%. Extreme SPI values, by definition, occur with the same frequency across all locations. A drought event is considered to commence when the SPI value consistently remains negative and concludes when the SPI becomes ...
Extreme maximum temperatures: monthly percentage frequency of the days with maximum temperature exceeding the 90th percentile (TX90p) calculated on the distribution of the daily climate values, according to the definition of the ETCCDI (Klein Tank et al. 2009). Drought indices: the first index is...
The existence of more than one parameter that may cause drought to emerge has expanded the scope and definition of drought [19]. In the literature, drought disaster is handled in four different ways, as meteorological, agricultural, hydrological, and socioeconomic [20]. Among them, meteorological...
Table 3. Definition of the state of hydrological drought indices. 2.5. SWAT Model Setup The SWAT model requires different input data. However, not all input data are required, and some unnecessary data may be ignored in some specific cases. In general, the process of setting up the SWAT ...