Define L-glutamate. L-glutamate synonyms, L-glutamate pronunciation, L-glutamate translation, English dictionary definition of L-glutamate. n. A nonessential amino acid, C5H9NO4, occurring widely in plant and animal tissue and proteins, and having monoso
The glutamine-glutamate cycle occurs when glutamate is released into a glutamatergic synapse by the pre-synaptic neuron. From: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer, 2017 About this pageAdd to MendeleySet alert On this page Definition Chapters and Articles Related Terms Recom...
MarcelBucher,JensKossmann, inPotato Biology and Biotechnology, 2007 15.2.2.2Ammonia assimilation and recycling The ammonia derived from direct uptake or through reduction of nitrate needs to be incorporated into organic compounds for further metabolism. The primary pathway of ammonia assimilation in higher...
we aimed to determine whether the CEPsh glia also control glutamate levels; whether this control is exerted through active glutamate uptake, as in astrocytes1,5,9; and, if so, whether it has an effect on synaptic activities. We used transcriptome profiling to demonstrate molecular similarities...
Cytoarchitectonic definition of prefrontal areas in the normal human cortex: I. Remapping of areas 9 and 46 using quantitative criteria. Cereb Cortex 1995; 5: 307–322. Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Lipska BK, Deep-Soboslay A, Weickert CS, Hyde TM, Martin CE, Herman MM et al. ...
The definition of cognition is broad, encompassing diverse memory, learning and attention capacities as well as higher executive functions. Memory, classified along several axes, e.g., working memory (WM) vs. long-term memory and declarative vs. implicit memory [1], was argued to provide the ...
Among other uses or applications, the invention permits the definition of disease pathways and the identification of diagnostically and therapeutically useful targets. For example, genes that are mutated or down-regulated under disease conditions may be involved in causing or exacerbating the disease ...
A more precise definition of differences in cellular metabolism in stable advanced (IPH−) versus rupture-prone (IPH+) plaques will benefit not only our understanding of plaque phenotype transition but also risk stratification. So far, only a few reports aimed to map the metabolic profile of hu...
Definition A type of ionotropic glutamate receptor that is activated by the specific agonistalpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA). AMPA receptors comprise of several subunits (GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, GluR4) that form a heteromeric receptor-ion-channel complex, the composition ...
The pharmacological and physiological characterization of these various forms over the past two decades has led to the definition of three forms of ionotropic receptors, the kainate (KA), AMPA, and NMDA receptors, and three groups of metabotropic receptors. Twenty-seven genes are now identified for...